Court Length. We are also happy to provide baskdtball for existing installations since court marking guidelines do change, such as the recent change to the basketball keys. Indoor Running Track. LAL

Basketball lines -

The elbow is the area of the court where the free throw line meets the lane line. Like the "Block", the Elbows become important on dribble penetration. Any player - offense or defense - who gets to the elbow first will gain an advantage.

Free Throw Line Extended This imaginary line represents the extension of the free throw line across the width of the court. Most coaches use it to establish defensive rules.

When the ball is above the free throw line extended a certain rule applies. When the ball is below it another rule applies. It is also used as a reference for offensive player alignment.

Top Of Circle Key. The top of circle is the area straight out from the basket just outside the free throw circle. It is use primarily as a reference for aligning offensive and defensive players. It is also a favorite spot from which many players like to shoot.

The wing area is located on the side of the court near the free throw line extended. Wing areas are designated "Ballside" or Weakside" according to the location of the player with the ball.

The wing on the same side as the ball handler is the "Ballside or Strongside" wing. The wing on the side away from the ball handler is the "Weakside" wing. The "Corner" is primarily used to designate the area where the sideline and baseline meet.

This is another favorite area from which players like to shoot. It is usually an open area when zone defense is played.

However, it is also an area where the defense can readily trap an offensive player with the ball. Short Corner. The short corner is an area along the baseline half way between the sideline and the lane line. It is a strategic offensive area especially used against zone defenses.

No offensive charges can be taken by defenders when they are positioned on or inside this area. Front Court: The term Front Court is used to denote the offensive end of the court from the midcourt line to the baseline.

Back Court : Back Court is used to denote the area behind the mid court line. It includes the half of the court from the midcourt line back to the endline. Once the ball is advanced across the midcourt line into the front court, it cannot go back into the Back Court.

Learn more: Basketball Basics' Main Menu - Click Here. Home How It Works. Basketball Basics. About HoopTactics. HoopTactics Newsletter. Get the Book! Cybersports for Basketball Software. Mid Court Line The mid court line divides the court in half. Free Throw Circle The free throw circles have a diameter of 12 feet.

Center Circle The Center Circle is a 12 foot diameter circle located in the center of the court. The court areas of a typical basketball court include: Three Second Area This is the area below the free throw line and between the lane lines. Block The block is a buffer area painted on the lane lines separating offensive and defensive players during a free throw attempt.

Elbow The elbow is the area of the court where the free throw line meets the lane line. Top Of Circle Key The top of circle is the area straight out from the basket just outside the free throw circle.

Wing The wing area is located on the side of the court near the free throw line extended. Corner The "Corner" is primarily used to designate the area where the sideline and baseline meet. Short Corner The short corner is an area along the baseline half way between the sideline and the lane line.

Court Dimensions. High School. College Men. They are 15 feet from the backboard and 19 feet from the baseline in the NBA. The lane lines are two lines that perpendicularly attach to the baselines and free throw lines.

Offensive players are not allowed to stay within this area for more than three seconds, or they will be called for a violation. However, a defensive three-second violation is only assessed at the professional level since NCAA and high school basketball permits defenders to stay in the paint for any length of time.

The midcourt line is located in the middle of the court and divides it equally into two pieces. It is also known as the half-court line. The midcourt line is used to equally divide the court and to call backcourt violations, which happen when a team with possession crosses mid-court and brings the ball back into their side of the court without the other team touching it.

A backcourt violation will not be called if the defense deflects the ball into the other side of the court. The midcourt line is the same length as the baseline, which is 50 feet. The three-point line, or three-point arc, surrounds each team's basket.

It is used to determine how many points a field goal is worth. A team will earn two points if the shot is taken on or inside the three-point line and goes into the basket.

If a shot is taken outside the three-point line and goes into the basket, a team will earn three points. If any part of a player's shoe is touching the line prior to releasing the ball, it will count as two points rather than three.

It is important to note that the distance between the three-point line and the basket varies depending on what level of basketball is being played. The NBA three-point line is the furthest away, followed by FIBA , the WNBA, and college basketball.

The high school three-point line is the closest. The restricted area also known as the restricted zone or restricted arc is a semicircle located under the basket with a four-foot radius in the NBA. In college basketball, the restricted area is slightly smaller and has a radius of three feet.

In this area, offensive charging fouls are not called. A defender inside the restricted area is not considered a legal guarding position and cannot draw a charging foul from their opponent.

This means that even if a charge occurred, a defender inside the restricted area would be called for a blocking foul because they are within the restricted area and made contact with a driving opponent. The hash marks are small lines connected to the lane lines.

They run in rows towards the basket on either side of the free throw line. These lines denote where the non-shooting players should stand during a free throw. Only three players on each side of the painted area are permitted to stand within the hash marks during free throws.

Players are not allowed to encroach inside of the hash marks, as this could interfere with the player taking the free throw.

If the defensive players move out of their spots before the free throw leaves the players hands, the player shooting the free throw gets to redo the shot if they miss. If an offensive player enters early, it is a violation, and the free throw does not count if it goes in.

The most important lines to know on the basketball court are the boundary lines, which mark the area of the court that is in play and the area that is out of bounds. The boundary lines consist of the two sidelines and the two baselines that form the rectangular boundary of the court.

The midcourt line separates the two halves of the court. Free throw lines are used to mark the locations where players shoot free throws, and the three point line marks the distance where shots become worth three points instead of two. Thus, when attempting to draw a charge, a defender should stay out of this area when setting their feet.

The midcourt line, also known as the half-court line, is the line that runs through the middle of a basketball court and separates the two halves. The midcourt line is used to divide the two sides of a basketball court equally. Each team will attack offensively on one basket and defend on the other.

The midcourt line is also used to call backcourt violations, which occur when a team in possession of the ball crosses the midcourt line to play offense and brings the ball back over midcourt to the defensive side of the court. Previous Next. Basketball Court Lines Any basketball court has various lines marking different parts of the basketball court, and each line has its own specific role in the way a basketball game is played.

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